Is whey protein safe to use ?
Whey
protein is
LIKELY SAFE for most children and adults when taken by mouth
appropriately. High doses can cause some side effects such as increased bowel
movements, nausea, thirst, bloating, cramps, reduced appetite, tiredness
(fatigue), and headache.
what is whey protein ?
Whey
is one of the two proteins in cow's milk, making approximately 20%, and casein
is the other protein that forms approximately 80% of the total protein
content.
or
we can simply say Whey protein is
the protein contained in whey, the watery portion of milk that separates from
the curds when making cheese. Different types of whey proteins can be extracted
from milk, those are
Whey
Protein Concentrate (WPC): The amount of protein in whey
protein concentrate can vary between 25-89%. The whey protein powder
supplements that you find in health and nutrition stores often list whey
protein concentrate on the label. This type of whey protein is usually
80% protein. The rest of the product consists of lactose (4-8%), fat,
minerals, and moisture.
Whey
Protein Isolate (WPI): WPI
is the purest form of whey protein available and contains between 90-95%
protein. It is a good protein source for individuals with lactose
intolerance as it contains little or no lactose. WPIs are also very low
in fat. The cost of a WPI will be slightly higher than WPC due to the
purity and higher protein content of the product.
Hydrolyzed Whey Protein: The long protein
chains in the whey protein have been broken down into shorter chains called
peptides. This makes the whey protein more easily absorbed by the body
and may reduce the potential for allergic reactions. Hydrolyzed whey
protein is often used in infant formulas and sports and medical nutrition
products. Hydrolysis does not reduce the nutritional quality of the whey
protein.
Type
|
Protein
|
Lactose
|
Fat
|
Common
Application
|
Whey Protein Concentrate 1
|
25-89%
|
4-52%
|
1-9%
|
Protein beverages and bars,
confectionery and bakery products, infant formula and other nutritional food
products
|
Whey Protein Isolate
|
90-95%
|
0.5-1%
|
0.5-1%
|
Protein supplementation products,
protein beverages, protein bars and other nutritional food products
|
Hydrolyzed Whey Protein
|
80-90%
|
0.5-10%
|
0.5-8%
|
Infant formula and sports and
medical nutrition products
|
1 Source:
21 CFR, § 184.1979
Note: Product
composition may vary slightly by manufacturer
Whey protein
is used for improving athletic performance, as a food supplement, as an
alternative to milk for people with lactose intolerance, for replacing or
supplementing milk-based infant formulas, and for
reversing weight loss and increasing glutathione (GSH) in people
with HIV disease. Whey protein is also used for protein allergy, asthma, high
cholesterol, obesity and weight loss, preventing
allergies in
infants, late-stage cancer, and colon cancer.
How
does it work?.
Whey protein is a source of protein that might improve the
nutrient content of the diet. Whey protein might also have effects on the
immune system.
still
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